Thursday, August 27, 2020

The Intellectual Life of Miguel Hidalgo Y Costilla Essay Example

The Intellectual Life of Miguel Hidalgo Y Costilla Paper Inevitably he reached the resolution, in light of what he had watched while voyaging, just as what he had perused, that political change was essential for social and monetary changes to happen. [7] During the course of this paper, various viewpoints concerning the life of Miguel Hidalgo y Castillo will be analyzed. This will incorporate his training, work understanding, beneficial encounters, just as a few of the works he read and examined. A change from understudy to minister to progressive will be seen In this exposition, with the emphasis on the scholarly existence of Miguel Hidalgo y Castillo. Miguel Hidalgo y Cocktails instructive experience started at a similar spot he was conceived, the domain of San Diego Corral. As a kid he assisted with the tarry farming obligations. The years he spent living In this design gave Hidalgo a gratefulness for farming work, and permitted him to comprehend the perspective of lower class Mexicans. [8] Once Hidalgo arrived at fourteen years old, his dad sent him to learn at the Royal and Primitive College of San Noels Obis, In Validly. Established In 1540 by the Jesuits, the College of San Noels was a typical theological school for white collar class Mexicans. We will compose a custom exposition test on The Intellectual Life of Miguel Hidalgo Y Costilla explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on The Intellectual Life of Miguel Hidalgo Y Costilla explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom article test on The Intellectual Life of Miguel Hidalgo Y Costilla explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer It was here where Hidalgo centered his learning In clerical examinations and theory. [9] Considering Hidalgo insightfulness and mental stability Nils schoolmates at San Nicolas Selenga NV ten corresponding moniker el Zero, or the Fox. In 1767, be that as it may, the Jesuits were expelled from San Nicolas ND common pastorate picked up power. [10] The understudies who went to this organization didn't limit themselves to the educational plan offered, however were dynamic in pirating in books that had been prohibited. Perusing and considering these books adjusted the understudies by and large understanding of writing. The books gave by the congregation and schools were regularly dry and exhausting, while the restricted books offered fascinating points and motivation. They were regularly composed by French scholars or writers. It has been asserted that another social way of thinking had been created and generally acknowledged, in this manner powering the desire of he revolutionists and accelerating the freedom development during its turn of events. [11] In 1770, at seventeen years old, Hidalgo and his sibling Joaquin made a trip to the City of Mexico Royal and Pontifical University of Mexico to get their first Bachelor of Arts degree. Following this achievement, Hidalgo invested energy in Validly where he addressed in Latin, Philosophy, and the standards of Theology at San Nicolas. [12] In 1773 Hidalgo came back to the University of Mexico for his second Bachelor qualification in Theology. In 1774 Hidalgo won a prize for the best exposition on The True Method of Studying Theology. At that point in 1778 he was appointed as a minister either in Validly or the City of Mexico. [13] During, just as following, his scholarly vocation Hidalgo invested most of his energy in Validly. His occupations included Rector of the school of San Nicolas, educator, and pastor. It has been expressed that huge numbers of the legends of the progressive time frame were local of Validly or its region, or were at one time inhabitant there. Starting in 1785 in Claim, Hidalgo drew in himself in parochial work, and in 1793 took the situation of clergyman of the ward church in San Fillip. 14] It was in the year 1800 that the investigation got dubious of Hidalgo. He was reviled by Fray Joaquin Hushes for irregular articulations. A report gave from there on by the Anchorman official guaranteed that Hidalgo was a most learned man who had destroyed himself with betting and ladies, that he had perused denied books and keeping in mind that an educator of religious philosophy he had instructed from Jansenism works. [15] As no hard proof of these allegations surfaced, the desk work was documented for future reference. In 1801, Hidalgo started his movements around the commonplace inner (inside regions) of Mexico. This was done in a spirit of meanness against the examination so they couldn't keep such a nearby an eye on him. Notwithstanding, this demonstrated valuable as far as he can tell of what sorts of conditions his kindred Mexicans were living under due to Spanish standard. During these two years Hidalgo utilized the information he had picked up from examining the disallowed French books so as to make sense of what was happening strategically and monetarily in Mexico at that point. He saw the old Spaniards, or white settlers of unadulterated Spanish blood or birth, who held workplaces in the legislature or were engaged with business that yielded them agreeable measures of cash. He likewise saw the Indians, those of unadulterated local family; creoles; mulattos; sambas, locals blended in with Negroes, additionally called Chinos; and African Negroes. [16] These individuals were typically sequestrated or oppressed Dye ten 010 Spaniards once Hidalgo Ana Tuna ten reason for the misery of his kin, he presently needed to make sense of an approach to make a huge difference so his comrades could be equivalent. From the precluded books Hidalgo read, he realized that without political changes financial and social changes would not be conceivable. 17] These books that Hidalgo had perused were by a wide range of writers, for the most part French. Hidalgo appreciated works from the seventeenth century, for example, La Fontanne. He deciphered catastrophes by Racine and comedies by Moldier (Tartuffe being his top choice). He was likewise keen on Bouquets Discourse on Universal History in view of the part of Divine Providence. [18] It was through these works of writing, amo ng different components, that motivated Hidalgo with progressive musings and guided him toward driving a rebel against the Spanish government controlling Mexico. The principal work to be broke down is Molders Tartuffe. Hypocrite is a section parody in five acts. During the timespan Tartuffe was composed there were two unique perspectives on Christian profound quality in conflict. One was a gentle and tractable view, while the other was a greater amount of a grim and rigid view, the last denouncing all intuition and delight as abhorrent in this way prompting a police state mindset. [19] The primary variant of Tartuffe, with just three acts, was assaulted with savagery driving Moldier to be seen as a devil fit for hanging, and was instantly prohibited. 20] The play was advanced covertly through private exhibitions and readings, and in 1667 opened freely again under the title The Imposter, with the deceivers name changed to Panel, to again be restricted right away. In February of 1669 Moldier at long last got a break and the boycott was lifted driving Tartuffe to turn into an incredible achievement. The two principle characters in Tartuffe will be Tartuffe and Argon. Argon is the leader of a wealthy family living on a fabulous domain. Argons girl Marianne is to wed Valeâ ©re, a man whom she cherishes profoundly and is adored the equivalent consequently. Be that as it may, Tartuffe, a deceiver acting like a strict dignitary who had lost his direction and was living in neediness, has forced himself on Argon and his family. During his stay on he bequest he helps Argon with direction while going about as his dearest companion. Hypocrite is so effective in doing with the goal that Argon is prepared to break his guarantee to Valeâ ©re for need of Marianne to wed Tartuffe. The main other individual in the play who Tartuffe enraptures is Madame Personnel, every other person sees through Tartuffe conspire. Argons cantankerousness drives him to decline to take anyones guidance that isn't in concurrence with his choices. In addition to the fact that Argon disowns his child Dams, yet he likewise endeavors to drive Marianne to wed Tartuffe that very night. In a frantic endeavor to put an end on Argons craziness, Elmira, Argons spouse, requests that Argon demonstrate the veracity of see Tartuffe disloyalty. Prior in the day, since Tartuffe had made a development on Elmira, she realized that he would acknowledge her development on him. Argon at that point stows away under a table and Elmira gathers Tartuffe. At the point when Tartuffe shows up she entices him, and just before a rashness is going to happen, Argon shows up from under the table and advises Tartuffe to leave. Argon along these lines presents appropriate reparations with his family, and continues to educate Valeâ ©re that he plans to follow through on his guarantee for him to marry Marianne. At the point when all appears to be well, the bailiff Monsieur Loyal goes to the entryway to talk with argon on laureate T According too writ Trot ten Klan ten Tamely Is to empty the domain by the next day so Tartuffe can move in. This happens on account of an agreement Argon had recently marked with Tartuffe under affectations. Following this news, Valeâ ©re shows up to remove Argon as a result of a warrant for his capture. As they are going to get away from the lords watches show up with Tartuffe. At the point when Tartuffe is criticized by Argon, the rulers watches go to bring Tartuffe to jail and advise him that the lord doesn't hold fast well to sham; likewise that great deeds are recalled more well than terrible. Obviously Tartuffe has earlier double dealings that were not Justified and after he had gone to the lord they were recollected. The deed to Argons bequest is then offered back to its legitimate proprietor, and the wolf in sheep's clothing is sent to jail. The hidden components engaged with Tartuffe are human qualities, artlessness, erotic nature, just as arrant bad faith. [21] The general subject is to show the humble estimations of human conventionality undermined for the sake of devotion. This can be associated with the way that Hidalgo felt when the examination started to observe his understanding material, and the irregular thoughts he was blamed for instructing. It interfaces with how the Holy Office, and Spanish specialists, took co

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Essay Topics That Can Be Persuasive

Essay Topics That Can Be PersuasiveEnglish 10 persuasive essay topics are a big part of a persuasive essay. People who write persuasive essays generally write about issues that they feel strongly about, but the topic you should use depends on the topic of your essay.A theme is a way to organize a person's point of view on a specific issue. Themes can be personal or political. A theme helps the writer to organize their thoughts and ideas for an entire essay.Political themes are written in a formal way. They are usually short paragraphs or sentences and consist of a thesis statement. The thesis statement explains what the writer believes in and their political stances. It also explains how they see the world and how they expect to change it.The thesis statement has a brief explanation of why the writer believes in the political viewpoint. As well as making a reader believe in what the writer is saying. Most political themes have a conflict between two opposing parties or ideology.As we ll as making the points clear and precise. As well as highlighting the main points of the essay that the author is trying to make.As well as writing a thesis and essay topics, they should also demonstrate knowledge of the topic that they are writing about. It will help if the essay is researched and contains valid facts and opinions.Writing good essay topics is difficult but it is not impossible. Anyone can write a good argument for whatever they are writing about and convince readers of it.You can learn more about how to write essay topics that are persuasive by registering for an introductory course on persuasive essay topics. This course will give you the techniques and the basic knowledge you need to start writing. However, you should be aware that you will not learn everything you could ever need to know in this course.

Friday, August 21, 2020

How to Write the Argumentative Essay on Drinking and Driving Topics

How to Write the Argumentative Essay on Drinking and Driving TopicsAre you thinking of writing an argumentative essay on drinking and driving? If so, you need to keep in mind that such an essay is no different from any other essay that you write. In fact, the basis of the argument should be the same for all your essay topics: it should be based on facts, not assumptions or beliefs.Without facts, the entire piece will simply be drivel. The only thing that distinguishes this essay from others is that it is based on scientific facts. The essay should be about the harmfulness of alcohol. The facts are what will determine if the argument is accepted by readers.Of course, there will be those who will never consider taking the first step toward a solution to the problem of drunk driving, but those who do take action can have confidence that the tips will help them in their efforts to stay within safe limits. This is because the argument will rely on the facts about driving while intoxicated .On the other hand, the specific tips in the essay can make it easier for the reader to identify with the writer. It is easy to write the argumentative essay on drinking and driving topics because it is based on scientific facts. The guidelines are such that readers can easily empathize with the writer.The essay can be written with a sober frame of mind. It is already clear that the whole purpose of the argumentative essay on drinking and driving topics is based on scientific facts. By keeping the facts simple, the essay will be more understandable to readers.If you want to create a sober frame of mind in your readers, you must also create your essay with respect to the audience. The essay should be written with an audience that is focused on facts. This makes the essay more understandable by the target audience.Remember that there are thousands of people who are experiencing issues with drunk driving problems in the present. The main reason why they are having trouble with this sit uation is because they are not being aware of the facts about driving while intoxicated.Those who are willing to take positive steps are the ones who will help to resolve the drunk driving problems in the present. This means that the focus of the argumentative essay on drinking and driving topics should be the facts. The question of how to get the facts is the one that the essay is mainly focused on.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Mobile Phone Usage in the Educational Setting - 796 Words

Mobile Phone Use in the Educational Setting Students should be permitted limited use of mobile phone while attending their schools. Not all students use their mobile or cellular phones while at school; many do. Not all students who use their cell phone in school are using them during class. Students and educational staff come down very hard on students for using cell phones during class session, in many cases, justifiably so. Yet, there are instances when mobile phone use during school is not a distraction or threat to the students attention and education. Cell phone use has seen a dramatic rise during the 21st century. Adolescents and young adults are key demographics in cell phone use and consumption. Computing devices have become ubiquitous on today s college campuses. From notebook computers to Wireless phones and Handheld devices1 (or W/H devices for short), the massive infusion of computing device and rapidly improving Internet capabilities have altered the nature of higher education (Green, 2000). Computer Assisted Learning (CAL) has proliferated tremendously in the last few decades with the use of Internet, email, multimedia technology, and intelligent tutoring system on campus ¦a great majority of college students own computers and wireless devices with almost 80 percent believing that Internet use has enhanced their learning experience. (Motiwalla, Mobile Learning: A framework and evaluation, Page 582) Parents, educators, even peers are contending forShow MoreRelatedMobile Phones : An Important Part Of College And University Life1119 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Mobile phones are an important part of college and university life. If you just look and review your own activity throughout the day at an educational campus, you will find that your mobile phone usage will be more than whats required for you to complete your daily tasks. Research suggests that students are still using their mobile phones inside the classroom, despite very particular and strict rules from doing so (Tindell Bohlander, 2012). As the industry of technology still continuesRead MoreThe Community Health Assessment For Pinellas County ( Pinellas )1501 Words   |  7 Pagescontribute to this concern include tobacco usage, lack of health insurance, lack of physical activity, and poor nutrition. A population diagnosis statement for this health concern is risk for increasing number of deaths from lung cancer among the community in Pinellas related to the increased number of tobacco usage as demonstrated by high self-reporting data percentages. Based on this the primary health issue for Pinellas is the increased prevalence of tobacco usage. According to the Centers for DiseaseRead MoreIncreasing Usage Of Cell Phones1174 Words   |  5 PagesAbstract Smart phone allows us to communicate with the people who we wish to stay connected with. Nowadays due to the over usage of cell phones we often find ourselves wasting too much time on it, obesity growing in teenagers, distant relationships with people etc. after researching we found that the increasing usage of cell phone has a great effect on students studying in high schools or collages such as their behavior, dropping grades etc. Concerns about dependency on mobile phones corresponded toRead MoreMoblie Phone Technology and The Social Impact Thereof Essay1263 Words   |  6 PagesINTRODUCTION Mobile phone technology is a technology that a vast majority of us would be familiar with, allowing one to call from almost anywhere, anytime as long as they connected a network. Mobile phones revolutionised the world of personal communication, because of this it is important that the impacts that the technology has had on the community. This essay will trace, in brief, the history of mobile phone technology along with an examination of the social impacts that this technology hasRead MoreTechnology In Education1406 Words   |  6 Pagespeople offering various perspectives. One such position is of Danny Moreco, who in his article â€Å"10 Reasons Today’s Students NEED Technology in the Classroom†, takes a relatively extreme position by saying an increase in technology use, including cell phones, will aid students. Although his model has several good aspects, its entirety is not well substantiated by logos such as scientific data, expert opinions, and sound reasoning; t herefore, superintendents and board of education members should considerRead MoreThe Impact Of Technology In Education1533 Words   |  7 PagesStudents are coming to school with computers in the form of phones, tablets, or laptops in their pockets and backpacks. Some schools are leading the charge with BYOD (bring your own device) or BYOT (bring your own technology) initiatives. However, there are still districts, schools, and teachers who will not allow technology into their classrooms. Many schools and teachers want to avoid the potential problems, so they adopt a no phone policy, while other schools are trying to integrate technologyRead MoreEssay On Computer Technology1000 Words   |  4 PagesStudents are habitually passionate about new technology. They are interested and imaginative, enduring and liable. They enjoy supporting in the application and creation of new technology, and have the ability to work both separately and in a group setting. Students are generally inte rested in computers, problem solving, games and music. They should be good at working with and organizing numerical data. According to Tomie (2005) the swift developments in technologies have completed great changesRead MoreEvaluating The Effectiveness Of Using Ict For Teaching And Learning. Information Communication Technology ( Ict )1253 Words   |  6 Pagesteaching assistant (HLTA) and children access to educational resources from around the globe anytime and day. While using ICT, children learn concepts, history, ideas, theories and practices across culture when it is use in their classroom. HLTA and teachers however have to know how and why they are using ICT and incorporate the concepts in: social responsibility, creativity, communication, culture sensitivity, decision making technology application and usage. According to Andrews et al. (2006, p.5) â€Å"ICTRead MoreStudents Analyze Emerging Technologies Designed Reduce Barriers For Learning And Encourage Both Glocal ( Global And Local ) Perspectives1667 Words   |  7 PagesStudents analyze emerging technologies designed to reduce barriers t o learning and encourage both glocal (global and local) perspectives. Students will identify two or three emerging educational technologies and discuss the following for each one: Introduction As an educator, one might acknowledge that there are several technologies that are asserting their way into mainstream education. Since the emergence of technology use in the classroom, learning technology can be found in every disciplineRead MoreMobile Phone Usage Patterns Amongst University Students: a Comparative Study Between India and Usa9448 Words   |  38 PagesSayan Chakraborty. Mobile phone usage patterns amongst university students: A comparative study between India and USA. A Master’s Paper for the M.S. in I.S degree. April, 2006. 53 pages. Advisor: Diane Kelly Mobile phones are one of the most common information access devices with almost 31% of the global population having access. This exploratory study investigated usage patterns of, and attitude about, cell phones among university students in a mature market (United States) and a rapidly growing

Friday, May 15, 2020

Gilgamesh and Ramayana - 1559 Words

An Epic Definition There was a time when gods and demons roamed the earth. A time when humanity lived at the mercy of divine beings, who executed their wills against the humans, following their own selfish desires and placing humans in a position of piety to these dominant beings. This time on earth is one of great men who fought against these demigods, giving them great fame passed on as stories in the oral tradition. Though it is unrealistic to believe that these men truly fought against divine beings, their stories played a role in the ancient world, which was the beginning of the formation of society and civilization. The epics of â€Å"Gilgamesh† and â€Å"The Ramayana of Valmiki† both served their societies as an outline of a moral code,†¦show more content†¦These stories each detail the societies’ beliefs of what it takes to be a hero, whether it be saving the world from aliens in modern movies or slaying fearful beasts in ancient stories. â €Å"Gilgamesh† and â€Å"Ramayana† both possess great battle scenes where the heroic namesakes of their respective stories end up victorious against a foe that is thought to be unbeatable. Gilgamesh slays two beasts, Humbaba and the Bull of Heaven; while in â€Å"Ramayana†, Rama’s ultimate battle is against the demon Ravana. Gilgamesh’s impending battle with Humbaba is of concern to both his subjects and Enkidu, both of which feel that he will not have success. The citizens state, â€Å"We have heard of Humbaba, his features are grotesque, / Who is there who could face his weaponry (II.262-63)? Gilgamesh is successful in his battle with Humbaba and follows up his battle with another one against the Bull of Heaven, another divine beast that meets its doom at the hands of the great warrior. The defeat of these two great beasts gave Gilgamesh an even higher level of fame amongst his citizens; he was no longer a tyrannical ruler, but rather a gre at warrior. Rama’s defeat of Ravana was met with the realization that a mortal man had defeated a demon, â€Å"alas, he who could not be killed by the gods and demons, has been killed in battle by a man standing on earth† (755). The idea that a mortal can defeat anShow MoreRelatedThe Epic Of Gilgamesh And The Ramayana1088 Words   |  5 PagesIn two ancient classics, we see a clear display of an abuse of power. In both The Epic of Gilgamesh and The Ramayana, we find protagonists who commit deeds of treachery in the name of slaying a monster. These slayings seem justified at first; however, as we examine them further we find that they are no more than heinous acts in the name of asserting power over the other. Both Gilgamesh and Rama kill monsters in the name of supporting what they believe in, but their beliefs are not always justifiedRead MoreFamily Relationships910 Words   |  4 Pagesfamilies. A few of these countries are Babylonia, Greece, and India. I have fo und one story from each country or culture, to show examples of families relationships and there importance to those affected by them. These three stories are Gilgamesh, The Odyssey, and The Ramayana. In the ancient country of Babylonia, there are a few things that have affected today’s world greatly. In western society some aspects of modern family relationships can be traced to ancient Babylonia. Ideas such as the weddingRead MoreThe Epic Of Gilgamesh, And The Mahabharata971 Words   |  4 Pagessuch as: the Ramayana, The Epic of Gilgamesh, and the Mahabharata. Each of these texts depicts a hero or protagonist that is unique to their culture and although each of these heroes embark on a different journey with different purposes and goals in mind, they all display a variety of features that people of then and now can relate to. It becomes transparent that each of the journeys these heroes undertake are a lot like that of the lives of people today. The Epic of Gilgamesh is one of theRead MoreA Leader Is Good And Ethics Essay1424 Words   |  6 Pagescharacteristic to develop the capabilities of others instead of accentuating their own skills. The epics of Gilgamesh and The Ramayana present opposing perspectives of effective leadership based on the personal integrity of one’s morality and ethical standards. In Gilgamesh, Gilgamesh is a very terrifying ruler, he harasses his subjects and oppresses them under his tyranny. In contrast, in The Ramayana, Rama is a very different kind of leader. He acts in accordance to the code of dharma, showing the wayRead MoreEast Vs. West Literature Essay931 Words   |  4 PagesOctober 2016 East vs. West Literature Essay   Ã‚  Ã‚   Eastern and Western Literature has so many unique characteristics of their own. Eastern Literature usually deals with epics such as The Ramayana and Confucius. While Western Literature typically are epics like Beowulf, The Odyssey, and similar characteristics are also in Gilgamesh.   These types of literatures are so rich in their text and have so many different beliefs.   The Eastern and Western Literature compares throughout topics like gender roles, the influenceRead MoreElements Of The Epic Of Gilgamesh918 Words   |  4 Pagesancient Indian epic The Ramayana of Valmiki. The vital characteristics of the genre of heroic epic tales is that the hero must overcome some sort of obstacle, the tale must include supernatural forces, and must incorporate societal improvement as the result of the hero’s triumph. These characteristics are incredibly clear through the tale of Gilgamesh. In the story, there are many obstacles that Gilgamesh must overcome. For instance, the Gods, with the goal of forcing Gilgamesh to become a better kingRead MoreGreek Myths And Stories Serve A Greater Purpose1799 Words   |  8 PagesGreek myths and stories serve a greater purpose than to simply entertain someone. These stories also serve as a way to teach important lessons and explain the history of certain things. Although the Epic of Gilgamesh, The Illiad,The Ramayana, and the Golden Compass are all very different they all have similar aspects that connect the stories and serve a greater purpose. These myths and stories serve as an insider into what it was like to live in that specific society. Myths allow us to learn whatRead MoreThe Epic of Beowulf733 Words   |  3 Pagesnational hero ( he is recognized, rewarded and glorified by the king himself and his people), his travel on the sea, his adventures and the heroic episodes hes the central figure in. Moreover, the main protagonist, Beowulf, is a brave young man, like Gilgamesh, Achilles or Hercules, with more-than-human strength and wiser, more courageous than others. Unlike the other epic heroes we have studied untill now, Beowulf is giving us a detailed self-description when he meets the king :In my youth I have doneRead MoreReligion Vs Ramayana1528 Words   |  7 Pages The Ramayana is one of the world’s oldest religious epics, dating back to roughly 7,000 B.C. and only first being written down around 500 B.C. Compare this to the Bible, in which scholars believe that writing began for the Old Testament around 5,000 B.C. Both of these texts have been continually updated since their respective creations. Since the Ramayana was first only an oral story, it continually went through progressive changes, with its first written incarnation taking place around 500 B.CRead MoreThe Modern Epic of Batman Essay731 Words   |  3 Pagesearliest known epic today is The Epic of Gilgamesh. This tale is about Gilgamesh’s search for eternal life. Although epics have been around for thousands of years, the epic tradition still has an enormous impact on modern writing and film. In fact, Batman, a story about Bruce Wayne trying to conquer all criminals in Gotham, can be seen as modern epic. An epic must have a vast setting, start â€Å"in medias res† and consist epithets. In The Epic of Gilgamesh, he travels to an island that no human has

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Effects Of Internet On Mental Health - 1362 Words

Over the last 30 years, the methods of human interactions have grown explosively, from face-to-face conversations, to video calling, instant messaging, texting, Facebook, Youtube, Snapchat, and Instagram. As the technology we surround ourselves with pervades an increasing number of aspects in our lives, it has begun to affect our mental health. A Carnegie Mellon study concluding that internet usage leads to significant increases in loneliness and depression received U.S. national media coverage (Kraut, Patterson, et al., 1998). However, others argue that the internet may just provide a place of refuge for those suffering from loneliness, anxiety, and depression. (McKenna and Bargh, 59) With this increase in technology, particularly the internet and social media, researchers have begun to question its effects on mental health, particularly anxiety, depression, and loneliness. The internet has become so pervasive that 64% of internet users consider it a necessity (McKenna and Bargh, 57 ). As 64% of the population doesn’t suffer from mental health issues, it is clearly not the internet itself that leads to mental illness. The fear of new technology continually pervades society, starting with fearing the telephone and electricity. As long as there are new technological outlets developed, there will always be fear an superstition of their potential harm (McKenna and Bargh, 58). McKenna and Bargh believe that newspapers and media itself have falsely represented evidence in orderShow MoreRelatedThe Current Youth s Participation858 Words   |  4 Pagesparticipation in modern technology can have favourable and adverse effects on their development. Technological progression has expanded a person’s understanding or the opportunity to further one’s understanding on health. This advancement has a number of positive effects on our developing youth. The main benefit of youth’s relationship with technology is having a source of information readily available for their serious inquires. The internet is a prime method of accessing crucial data that is not availableRead MoreHow Technology Has Impacted Modern Society1493 Words   |  6 Pagessupplies the individual with innumerable facets of entertainment and an endless stream of information. Technology not only provides us with an unchallenging route of accessing knowledge, it also makes many activities which once required some physical or mental effort, easy. The list of how technology has positively impacted modern society through medicine, mechanics, and research is too long to be written down. By all means, the former and ongoing innovations and advances made in the sciences through technologicalRead MoreDo Western Diets and Lifestyle Negatively Affect People’s Health?1489 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Do Western Diets and Lifestyle Negatively Affect People’s Health? Western diets and lifestyle have become more and more popular in many countries all over the world, because western countries are more developed and people think western diets and lifestyle are healthy to people. It is a common knowledge that health includes three aspects: physical health, mental health, and social well-being health, not just without any disease. Western diets refer to the food as red meat, sugary desserts and drinksRead MoreHow Does Mental Heath Services Could Be?1528 Words   |  7 PagesThe black community has its own opinion about how effect mental heath services could be. The most apparent opinion is how African Americans feel that using mental health services is something that is stigmatized to be not useful. There’s been plenty of occasions by which African Americans don’t seek the guidance because of their assumptions on the effectiveness of these interventions. In order to understand this better, Cauce has a three step model that includes pr oblem definition, the decisionRead MoreSocial Media And The Internet1564 Words   |  7 Pagesand the Internet. Many years ago, before phones and computers were invented, simply going outside to play was a great way to spend time with friends and be entertained. Technology has evolved greatly since these days. Teens can communicate, post pictures, and search anything on the Internet nowadays. Although social media is a very big hit in this century, the real question is, is it safe? What does the use of social media and the Internet lead teens to do? Social media and the internet have causedRead MoreInternet Counseling And Clinical Psychology1646 Words   |  7 PagesInternet Counseling in Clinical Psychology: A Brief Review Although psychology has only existed as an institution for just over a hundred years, and clinical psychology for even less than that, it has still developed some harsh stagnations and tendencies to deny progress. That being said, many psychologists push hard to integrate new techniques, theories, practices, and technology into their work. The advent of technology is incredibly important in this regard because it creates an environmentRead MoreIs Social Media Responsible For The Increase Of Mental Health Issues Among Young People?1696 Words   |  7 PagesIs social media responsible for the increase in mental health issues in young people? For the majority of my generation social media is an integral part of our lives. Since the invention of the smart phone we have only ever been a few clicks away from our friends and endless information. However, how is this affecting our mental health? On the one hand it can be argued that it is enhancing our communication skills yet studies have suggested that offline behaviours such as bullying are becoming moreRead MoreCauses of Depression Essay698 Words   |  3 PagesDepression is a rapidly growing mental illness that strikes millions, but they never know the cause of this common, yet sometimes, harmful illness. If victims and potential victims knew what caused depression, they could do more to prevent it from happening. In order to know what causes depression, one has to know what it is. The online dictionary defines it as â€Å"a condition of general emotional dejection and withdrawal; sadness greater and more prolonged than that warranted by any objective reasonRead MoreRea sons For Choice And Refinement Of Question1714 Words   |  7 PagesReason for choice and refinement of question I have chosen the topic of the effect of discrimination on the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender (LGBT) community’s mental health, because I find this topic interesting and I know a few LGBT people who are afraid to be themselves because of this discrimination and the effects it can have. I have been exposed to the issues this community faces from news stories about gay rights and protests to support gay marriage in Australia. I have always wonderedRead MoreMedia Negative Effects850 Words   |  4 Pagesof the internet (Asano). Merriam Webster Dictionary defines social media as â€Å"forms of electronic communication through which users create online communities to share information, ideas, personal messages, and other such content.† Facebook, Snapchat, Instagram, Twitter, etc. are some of the more popular social media sites. As with anything, there are side effects from the overuse of social media, and the majority of people do not realize the detrimental side effe cts from the excessive internet usage

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Pico Analysis In Nursing the managementâ€Free Samples for Students

Question: What Is The Effectiveness Of Silver Dressings Compare To Manuka Honey In Young Men? Answer: Introducation The effectiveness of traumatic wound care is an important factor in preventing the interference of the proper wound healing process- hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation and remodeling. Using evidence-based practice, we will seek to conduct a comparative research on the Manuka honey (Intervention) as more effective wound dressing agent compared to Silver dressing (comparison) in traumatic wounds among young men(problem). The study will include a strategic search on PubMedCentral medical online databases and to evaluate the issue. Essentially, healthcare research requires evidence based research. In nursing, PICO analysis methods provides and inclusive study of the problem in question by presenting the problem, intervention, comparative study and the ourcome of the research. In our current research the question posed is - What is the effectiveness of silver dressings compare to manuka honey in young men? PICO analysis Table 1 1 Search words Alternative search words P Young men with traumatic wounds -chronic wounds I manuka honey wound dressing agent Manuka, antiseptic, prophylaxis C Silver dressing O compare effectiveness of wound dressing treatment - manuka honey versus silver dressing Using online medical databases, a strategic search was conducted to include all the relevant keywords pertaining to the question, putting into account the PICO analysis format. Additionally, we also included search filters that would ensure relevant information was attained such as article searches, limit to the age of the article and a variety of sentence truncations to expand the search. Relevance of research was determined by evaluation of case studies, systematic reviews and journal articles that could shed light on the comparison of Manuka honey to silver dressing and its effect on young adult males. Question Search mode Results limiter Manuka honey in chronic wounds PubMed db find all my search terms 17 Honey dressing versus silver PubMed db- written in the last 10 years 6 Written within the last 10 years Honey dressing versus silver in wounds PubMed db- written in the last 10 years, full text 4 Last ten years Full text articles Comparison of Manuka honey and Silver dressing in chronic wound care In traumatic wounds, interference of wound process may cause the deceleration of the process to present chronic complications. Systemic factors such as sex and age of patients are considered with reference to a comparison between silver dressing and Manuka honey as effective wound therapies (Adderley and Smith, 2007). Young adults have a tendency to quick healing owing the health of their cell that are fast to aggregate and form collagen. Additionally, sex hormones also affect the healing process where a study suggests that wound healing is regulated by estrogen hormones thus increasing the likelihood of womens ability to heal faster than men. Intervention Recent research finding indicate that Manuka honey contain large variety elements that help accelerate the healing process; antioxidant properties, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial as well as antimicrobial properties(Jull et al., 2008). All the properties make manuka honey more effective in wound care by providing complimentary agents within each process of healing. This becomes more beneficial in traumatic wounds whos like hood of turning from acute to chronic increases with length in period of healing. Comparison In comparison to Silver dressing studies show that Manuka dressing offer significantly faster heal rate. Several studies ascertain the superiority of honey as better wound care agent compare to silver dressing (Singh et al.,2011:Guthrie et al. 2014). They indicate that the diversity of antimicrobial, and antibacterial agents high sugar found in honey helps in sterilization and faster healing of chronic wounds. In a clinical comparative study between effects of Manuka honey and Silver zulfadiazene dressing on patients with burns, revealed Manuka honeys highly accelerated sterilization, inflammation and better healing outcomes. Male and female patient ranging from age 10 50 who suffered from first and second degree burns in atleast 50 percent of their body were divided into Manuka honey therapy group and silver dressing group. Notably results show period of healing taken by patient treated with Manuka was 18 days 100 percent of the patients within the group compared to 32-day average recovery in patients treated with silver dressing (Gupta, 2011). Additionally, within a 2-month follow-up, 81 percent and 37 percent of complete outcomes was noted in Manuka honey treated patient and Silver sterilized dressing patients, respectively. One notes that in chronic burns as well as acute wounds Manuka honey may work to reduce infection, inflammation and accelerate healing (Norman, et al., 2015). Conclusion Manuka honey is more effective over silver dressing wound care as it provides a variety accelerant in the healing process. While it is notable that estrogen play a role in regulating wound healing, the systematic healing process may be relatively slower in males, where as in young males healing process is faster. Therefore, Manuka honey can be deduced to be highly effective in comparison to silver dressing among young men with traumatic injuries. References Adderley, U., Smith, R. (2007). Topical agents and dressings for fungating wounds. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2(2). Gupta, S. S., Singh, O., Bhagel, P. S., Moses, S., Shukla, S., Mathur, R. K. (2011). Honey dressing versus silver sulfadiazene dressing for wound healing in burn patients: a retrospective study.Journal of cutaneous and aesthetic surgery,4(3), 183. Guthrie, H. C., Martin, K. R., Taylor, C., Spear, A. M., Whiting, R., Macildowie, S., ... Watts, S. A. (2014). A pre-clinical evaluation of silver, iodine and Manuka honey based dressings in a model of traumatic extremity wounds managementwith Staphylococcus aureus. Injury, 45(8), 1171-1178. Jull, A. B., Rodgers, A., Walker, N. (2008). Honey as a topical treatment for wounds. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 4. Norman, G., Christie, J., Liu, Z., Westby, M. J., Jefferies, J. M., Hudson, T., ... Dumville, J. C. (2015). Antiseptics for burns. The Cochrane Library. Singh, O., Gupta, S. S., Soni, M., Moses, S., Shukla, S., Mathur, R. K. (2011). Collagen dressing versus conventional dressings in burn and chronic wounds: a retrospective study. Journal of cutaneous and aesthetic surgery, 4(1), 12

Saturday, April 11, 2020

Interview with Mr. Lee Action Films of the 1950s

Introduction Interview is used by researchers for several purposes. Factually, an interview is a primary data collection method on beliefs, practices, and opinions among others. This paper presents the action movie scene in the 1950s in the view of the 72 years old Mr. Lee from Tennessee Valley. The paper explores the movie scene during the 1950s era in the elements of types of films, presentation and perception of their audience.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Interview with Mr. Lee: Action Films of the 1950s specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Action Films in the 1950s Mr. Chung Wing Lee is a 72 years old American. Though he has a fair mastery of English language, it is apparent that his native Korean language has influence on his pronunciation of some English words. Reflectively, Mr. Lee is an enthusiast of action movies and is proud of sharing the same passion with anybody interested to listen. He describes goi ng to the movies in the 1950s as a very special event embraced by the whole family who had to buy the movie tickets a week before the actual screen. Mr. Lee recalls that the whole of Tennessee Valley had only two theatres called the Sunset Cinema in uptown and the Caribbean Cinema in downtown. Unlike the present setting of the movie theatres, Mr. Lee observes that the black and white screens were relatively small and not very clear. However, action movies had a cultic following among the young adults. Movies that Mr. Lee cannot stop talking about include the Seven Samurai, Vikings, Crimson Pirate, and War of the Worlds. Though displayed on a black and white screen, Mr. Lee recalls the day when the Caribbean Cinema was filled to its capacity following the release of the Attack film in 1957. While smiling sarcastically, Mr. Lee declared that snacks that were sold in the entrance of the movie theatres were the bambino corns, milk shakes, and Coca-Cola drink. The most expensive snack wa s retailing at only ten cents. Movie tickets were charged differently according to the sitting position in the theatre, number of group attendees and age limit of the audience. Theatre ushers were mainly stationed at the entrance of the movie halls and would guide the audience to their sitting position as indicated in the movie tickets. Mr. Lee vividly recollects that the theatres in the 1950s showed two films for every admission on weekdays and three films on weekends. Generally, the movies of the 1950s had the common themes of love, family values and punishment for crimes against the society. The sound systems in these theatres were not as clear as they are at present in the view of Mr. Lee. Besides, the music in the films was generally rusty. Mr. Lee opines that movies of the 1950s were very friendly to entire family viewing despite being action films as compared to the action movies of the present time. He argues that action film makers of their time were conscious of family val ues and would hide the excessive violent images through use of clever image manipulation.Advertising Looking for essay on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More However, he admits that the current movie theatres are better that the movie theatres of the 1950s. Specifically, the lighting, color and sound proofing systems are more advance and friendlier to the audience than in the 1950s. From the results of this interview, it must have been fun attending action movies in the 1950s and paying five cents for snacks. This essay on Interview with Mr. Lee: Action Films of the 1950s was written and submitted by user Derr1ck to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

The eNotes Blog Shakespeare Its in theDNA

Shakespeare Its in theDNA Are you old enough to remember when floppy disks were  actually  floppy? Or maybe when disks were 3 wide? (Yes, kids, thats what that little icon to save your work to your hard drives and flash drives represents, a hard little disk that held approximately two Word files or a half a dozen pictures (but not at the same time). Maybe you think data storage has reached its pinnacle. It is rather startling to realize you carry more technology in your pocket on your smart phone than was available for the moon landing (but with considerably less LOL cats).   But when you understand that there is now over one trillion gigabytes of information in the world, not even the iPhone 204 can keep up with that pace. (Heres what 10 trillion gigabytes looks like in numbers: 10,000,000,000,000,000,000,000. ten plus twenty one  zeroes). Every method of storage we have thus far employed has had long-term storage problems. CDs and DVDs scratch and wear out, as do magnetic tapes. But what about DNA, natures storage system? DNA is compact and durable. We can extract DNA information from bones that are millions of years old. It sounds like science fiction, but its actually science-in-action. Nick Goldman heads up a research team at  European Bioinformatics Institute in the U.K. Goldman and his fellow scientists are studying  DNA data storage and Goldman has written a paper on the process which appeared  Ã‚  in the journal  Nature  last week. In an interview with Ira Flatow on NPRs Science Friday, Goldman explains that DNA utilizes a storage system much like computers use ones and zeroes so [w]e wrote a computer program that embodied a code that would convert the zeros and ones from a hard disk drive into the letters that we use to represent DNA, and then we our collaborators in California    were able to actually synthesize physical DNA. Once the scientists realized this was possible, they decided what they would first try to encode and store: [W]e chose a photograph of our own institute because were sort of self-publicists at heart, I guess, and an excerpt from Martin Luther Kings speech I Have a Dream, all of Shakespeares sonnets and a PDF that contained in fact the paper, the scientific paper by Watson and Crick that first described the structure of DNA itself. All of this information, Golman says, is saved   on the equivalent of a speck of dust. How large of an area would contain all 10 trillion gigabytes of the worlds information? It would fit in the back of a station wagon.

Sunday, February 23, 2020

Investment Data Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Investment Data - Essay Example It came into existence as a result of several mergers and acquisitions. Based on the latest Annual Report of the company, it has not issued shares of common stock using investment bankers or a syndicate of investment bankers, or at least there is no mention of any from accessible official documents ; in fact, it has been known to be buying back its shares. The only reference which could give one an inkling of common stocks being handled is this excerpt from its Notes to Financial Statements: â€Å"The merger was accounted for using the purchase method in accordance with SFAS No. 141, and the aggregate transaction value was $6,890 million, consisting of $5,829 million of cash and common stock issued at closing, $973 million of consideration for the shares acquired from . . . .† One major investment bank, Morgan Stanley, has probably handled some negotiations leading to some acquisitions. However, there is no explicit mention of Morgan Stanley anywhere in the companys most recent Annual Report, although the investment company has on several occasions made evaluative comments concerning Verizon. If anything, there seems to be a close relationship between the firm and Morgan Stanley. One of its Directors has had former ties with the investment bank: â€Å"Mr. Nicolaisen, 63, . . . has been a Director since 2005. He is also a director of MGIC Investment Corporation, Morgan Stanley and Zurich Financial Services.† (Annual Report 2007) Investment Dictionary defines Financial Intermediary as an institution that acts as the middleman between investors and firms raising funds. Often referred to as financial institutions. Investopedia states that it can include chartered banks, insurance companies, investment dealers, mutual funds, and pension funds. building societies, credit unions and financial advisers or brokers. Evidently, the investment banker also serves as financial adviser and broker/dealer for

Thursday, February 6, 2020

Define And Discuss The Term Ethics From Your Own Perspective Coursework

Define And Discuss The Term Ethics From Your Own Perspective - Coursework Example al., 2012, p. 3). Acceptable behaviour is usually dictated by laws and religious norms. General perceptions are that persons who are ethical will usually conduct themselves according to norms dictating what is good and what is right and persons who are not ethical will act in ways that are not good and inherently evil. However, ethics is not merely concerned with acting in appropriate ways, but also concerned with omitting to act in ways that enable wrongdoing or is complicit in wrongdoing (Braswell, et. al., 2012). It would therefore appear that ethics not only demand that ethical individuals act in ethical or good ways, but that they also police unethical behavior. Whether or not this is realistic or fair, does not appear to be a concern. It does appear to be lofty goal for individuals to follow. However, when looked at within the parameters and operations of the criminal justice system the definition of ethics as a tool for moral responsibility and accountability makes sense. As Pollock (1993) informs, ethics in criminal justice studies ensures that those involved in the criminal justice system are able to identify â€Å"ethical issues†, gain empathy with others regardless of where they stand on an issue, and to â€Å"evaluate alternatives to dilemmas using ethical rather than legal or egotistic criteria† (Pollock, 1993, p. 377). Ethics permits all parts of the criminal justice system to be understood and supported as key components of the necessary machinery for engendering social order and social control in a free and open society. Ethics helps criminal justice actors to understand how all parts of the criminal justice system fit together in ordering of society (Pollock, 1993). Ethics in this regard is also important for individuals who make up parts of the social order and the social system. The individual’s ethics education begins at home and is branched out into the community in which we come into contact with others. Thus what we learn at home is inevitably taken into the larger community. Thus when both family and community values are ethical, crime and justice is not only understood but minimized via a collective sense of right and wrong and fairness and justice (Braswell, et. al, 2012). In this regard, ethics is directly connected to criminal behaviour and appropriate responses to criminal behavior. 2. Explain and Discuss Kant's categorical imperative. How appropriate are his views in today's criminal justice field? Kant was of the opinion that consequential theories in evaluating and explaining ethics did not pay enough attention to the issue of duty. Kant also took the position that these theories did not pay sufficient attention to the question of â€Å"basic morality† or â€Å"good will† or the intention to do good† (Braswell, et. al., 2012, p. 16). Thus Kant developed what is referred to as the categorical imperative which is contrasted with the â€Å"hypothetical imperativeâ €  (Braswell, et. al., 2012, p. 17). Hypothetical imperatives make allowances for a â€Å"command that begin with ‘if’† (Braswell, 2012, p. 17). For instance, a hypothetical imperative might function in the sense that an individual may decide that if he wanted to obtain a satisfactory academic outcome, the individual should be more academically prepared. Categorical imperatives are not hypothetical and therefore not prefaced by ‘ifs† (Braswell, 2012, p. 17). Kant formulated a number of aspects of categorical imperative. Two of those formulations are the universalizability

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Daisy Miller a Hero Essay Example for Free

Daisy Miller a Hero Essay A hero is a person, whom no matter what the situation is, always seems to be able to approach situation with a fearless and courageous attitude, and can is often admired by many. The novel Daisy Miller by Henry James is a fictional story about the life of an American girl in Europe and the situations that she experiences. Daisy reacts to these situations with a fearless and courageous approach. Her actions seem to affect every character in the story and are misperceived by many. Daisy consistently had the courage to stand up to the other Americans, the characters who adapted to the European culture, even though they continued to pressure her, and prevailed by not conforming to European society. Daisy is a hero in this story because of the way she approached and handled situations. A major conflict in the story is the clash of American culture and European culture. Daisy is constantly thrown into situations where she is pressured to conform to some traditional European way of doing things. Daisy does not let this pressure get to her. She instead continues to act without fear of what might happen to her. The text shows many examples of this. A major cultural conflict that happened in the novel is when Daisy is walking around the Pinchio with Mr. Winterbourne and Mr. Giovanelli. Mrs. Walker comes up in her carriage and begs Daisy to get in because of what her reputation might become since she was walking around with two men ( ). After Daisy refuses, Mrs. Walker says â€Å"should you prefer being thought a very reckless girls? and even gets Mr Winterbourne involved by having him give his opinion which lined up with Mrs. Walker’s( ). After examining the text, the reader sees that Daisy responds with a very fearless and courageous way, which in a way can also be compared to a quote from Emerson’s Self Reliance, â€Å"to be great, is to be misunderstood. † â€Å"â€Å"If this is improper, Mrs Walker,† she persued, â€Å"then I am all improper, and you must give me up†Ã¢â‚¬  is a quote that beautifully illustrates Daisy’s heroic personally by not being intimidated from the pressures of society. Another conflict in the novel was that at certain places at certain times, the chances of getting malaria were very high. While many of the locals decided to stay away from these areas, Daisy chose to not live fear. This fearlessness that Daisy displayed, led to Mr. Winterbourne confronting her and Mr. Giovanelli at the coliseum late at night about her catching the Roman fever (). Giovanelli responded to Winterbourne by saying he informed Daisy it was a â€Å"grave indiscretion† which Daisy responded with prudence (). Even now that Daisy was severely warned about the disease she still showed no fear and showed how she could be an inspiration to other women by saying she had a lovely time seeing the coliseum by moonlight and if she felt any danger she would take some pills (). â€Å"I don’t care,† said Daisy in a little strange tone, â€Å"whether I have Roman fever or not† shows how Daisy would not let fear dictate her life( ). Daisy Miller was a hero because of the fearless qualities that she displayed in the novel Daisy Miller. She may not display the common stereotypes of other fictionalized heroes such as flying or x-ray vision, but she does have influence on people, especially women, on how they can act regardless of what culture they are from. This view on life is very important because it shows young women, that they are empowered to handle situations anyway they like. Even when she died, many people showed up to her funeral and admired her. Giovanelli even stated at her funeral that out of all the women she was the â€Å"most innocent † ( ).

Monday, January 20, 2020

Metaphilosophical Pluralism and Paraconsistency: From Orientative To Mu

Philosophical Methodology Metaphilosophical Pluralism and Paraconsistency: From Orientative To Multi-level Pluralism M.E. Orellana Benado, Andrà ©s Bobenrieth, Carlos Verdugo Universidad de Valparaà ­so ABSTRACT: In a famous passage, Kant claimed that controversy and the lack of agreement in metaphysics — here understood as philosophy as a whole — was a ‘scandal.’ Attempting to motivate his critique of pure reason, a project aimed at both ending the scandal and setting philosophy on the ‘secure path of science,’ Kant endorsed the view that for as long as disagreement reigned sovereign in philosophy, there would be little to be learned from it as a science. The success of philosophy begins when controversy ends and culminates when the discipline itself as it has been known disappears. On the other hand, particularly in the second half of the twentieth century, many have despaired of the very possibility of philosophy constituting the search for truth, that is to say, a cognitive human activity, and constituting thus a source of knowledge. This paper seeks to sketch a research program that is motivated by an intuition that opposes both of these views. Section 0.0 Introduction In the West, human beings have been doing philosophy for roughly 2,500 years. Eastern traditions are, perhaps, even older. What can we learn about philosophy itself through this experience and practice? This is the initial question of metaphilosophy, the body of discourse that collects and articulates our observations and reflections about philosophy as a human activity. Answers to it are essential in order to address the further issue of what contribution, if any, philosophy has made, or can be hoped to make, toward the education of humanity. For, to be sure... ...its set of well-formed formulas. (15) Wang, Hao: Beyond Analytic Philosophy (Cambridge M.A., London: MIT Press, 1988) p. 10. (16) For another view that, together with those of Rescher and Wang, restricts the scope of metaphilosophy to philosophy see Double, Richard: Metaphilosophy and Free Will (Oxford : Oxford University Press 1995). For an example of a discussion that falls within the institutions of philosophy component see Mandt, A.J.: "The inevitability of pluralism: philosophical practice and philosophical excellence" in Cohen, A./ Dascal, M. (eds): The institution of philosophy (La Salle: Open Court, 1991), pp 77-101. (17) The authors acknowledge with gratitude the generous support provided by Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Cientà ­fico y Tecnolà ³gico (Chile) to the research project here outlined as well as the confidence and comments of two anonymous referees.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Making Hard Decisions Questions Essay

Respond to the following questions from chapter 1 on pp12-13. Use this document to respond to the following question using MS Word. Type your responses below each question shown below and use as much space as you need for your response. 1.2 Explain how modeling is used in decision analysis. What is meant by the term â€Å"requisite decision model†? Ans: Modeling is used in decision analysis in several ways. Models facilitate gaining insights of a decision problem that may not be apparent or obvious on the surface. For example, influence diagrams and decision trees are used to represent the decision problem. Hierarchical and network models are used to understand the relationships among different aspects or objectives. Utility functions are used to model the way in which decision-makers value different outcomes and trade off competing objectives. A requisite decision model is a model that can be considered requisite only when no new intuitions emerge about the problem. In simple words, a requisite decision model is a model whose form and content are sufficient to solve a particular problem. Everything required to solve the problem is represented in the model or can be simulated by it (Phillips, 1987, p.37). 1.3 What role do subjective judgments play in decision analysis? Ans: Subjective judgments are important ingredients in decision analysis. Discovering and developing these judgments involves thinking hard and systematically about important aspects of a decision, which forms an essential part of decision analysis. However, it should also be kept in mind that personal insights might be limited and misleading as human beings are imperfect information processors. Thus, it is essential that personal judgments are taken into consideration, and at the same time human cognitive limitations are understood for improved decisions. 1.4 At a dinner party, an acquaintance asks whether you have read anything interesting lately, and you mention that you have begun to read a text on decision analysis. Your friend asks what decision analysis is and why anyone would want to read a book about it, let alone write one! How would you answer? Ans: Decision analysis consists of a framework and a tool kit for dealing with difficult decisions. It is used to help a decision maker think systematically about complex problems and to improve the quality of resulting decisions. Decision analysis offers guidance to normal people working on hard decisions using fundamental principles such as tools to understand the structure of the problem, uncertainties involved and the trade-offs inherent in alternative outcomes. 1.5 Your friend in Question 1.4, upon hearing your answer, is delighted! â€Å"This is marvelous,† she exclaims. â€Å"I have this very difficult choice to make at work. I’ll tell you the facts, and you can tell me what I should do!† Explain to her why you cannot do the analysis for her. Ans: Although decision analysis provides guidance for systematic thinking in hard decisions, it does not mean that it provides an alternative that must be blindly accepted. The decision maker should understand the problem thoroughly. Decision analysis does not relieve the decision maker from the obligations in facing the problem, or replace his or her intuition. Instead of providing solutions, it merely augments the decision maker’s thought process by providing insights into the objectives, trade-offs and uncertainties. Thus, the friend must go through the process of decision analysis to understand the problem which will help in better decisions. 1.10 â€Å"Socially responsible investing† first became fashionable in the 1980s. Such investing involves consideration of the kinds of businesses that a firm engages in and selection of investments that are as consistent as possible with the investor’s sense of ethical and moral business activity. What trade-offs must the socially responsible investor makes? How are these trade-offs more complicated than those that we normally consider in making investment decisions? Recall, from ISEN 667 the financial objective of the firm (maximize the future wealth of the owners of the firm.) Ans: The key question here is: can good environmental performance can be associated with good financial performance? Since socially responsible investing firms do not invest in a broad mix of stocks, one will expect their performance to lag behind other firms in the market. Expenses are higher and management is time-consuming as socially conscious portfolios require increased managerial oversight and research. However, the market performance of these firms tends to be stable in the long run as they do not invest in volatile ventures. Thus, the decision makers must consider the short-term as well as the long terms effects of the decision in their analysis. The trade-offs are more complicated than those that we normally consider in making investment decisions. This is because financial performances are well-defined, whereas there are no clear definitions for environmental performance indicators. Firms thus, find it difficult to measure their financial performance relative to environmental performance. 1.11 Many decisions are simple, preprogrammed, or already solved. For example, retailers do not have to think long to decide how to deal with a new customer. Some operations-research models provide â€Å"ready-made† decisions, such as finding an optimal inventory level using an order-quantity formula or determining an optimal production mix using linear programming. Contrast these decisions with unstructured or strategic decisions, such as choosing a career or locating a nuclear power plant. Ans: Structured decisions are programmable, preplanned decisions which are made under the established situations that are fully understood. There are limited trade-offs and objectives often are not conflicting with other secondary objectives. Unstructured or strategic decisions are often made under situations that are unclear or uncertain. There are multiple trade-offs and objectives to consider which are often conflicting in nature. There is no one particular solution for a strategic decision. Multiple alternatives must be evaluated and the decision chosen might not necessarily produce the best result. What kinds of decisions are appropriate for a decision-analysis approach? Ans: Unstructured decisions are appropriate for a decision-analysis approach as there is no need for decision analysis when the decision is simple or programmable. Complex, hard decisions require systematic thinking, understanding of the problem and awareness of the uncertainties and trades-offs, and thus, are appropriate for decision-analysis approach. Case Situation: Refer to the DuPont and Chlorofluorocarbons case on page 15 and respond to the following questions. 1. What issues would you take into account and why? I would take into account the following issues: (i) Stakeholders’ needs: Stakeholders are of paramount importance. The conflicting issue is that without pleasing customers it is difficult to maximize shareholder returns, while without regulatory support shareholder returns cannot be assured. (ii) Accountability and public perception: Should the firm accept the scientific evidence and make it public? What will be the public reaction? (iii) Environmental responsibility: A complete ban on CFCs would cause severe economic and health problems because of the loss of refrigeration and air-conditioning. The firm is responsible for developing a substitute before a complete ban is implemented. 2. What major sources of uncertainty do you face? (i) Uncertainty of Science: The scientific evidence that CFCs have a detrimental effect on the ozone layer might suffer from certain setbacks. I would assign scientists to focus more on the connection between CFCs and ozone layer. (ii) Development of substitute: It is not certain that the substitute developed for CFCs would be as marketable as CFCs, and would be as efficient as CFCs. This can have direct effects on the performance of the firm. Also, it is uncertain if they will also have a harmful effect on the ozone. (iii) International cooperation: Development of the substitute and subsequent ban of CFCs requires international cooperation which is uncertain. 3. What corporate objectives would be important for you to consider? Do you think that DuPont’s corporate objectives and the way the company views the problem might have evolved since the mid-1970s when CFCs were just beginning to become an issue? Ans: Taking the course of action that maximizes the firm’s profit would be the most important corporate objective of the firm. However, there is also an environmental aspect involved. Thus, we should search for solutions where the needs of both can be satisfied simultaneously. I think the way the company views the problem might have evolved since the mid-1970s from being profit-oriented to a more environmentally sensitive perspective. References Robert. T. Clemen , Terrence Reilly, â€Å"Making Hard Decisions with Decision Tools†, Duxbury Press; 1 edition, Jun 2000

Saturday, January 4, 2020

My Experiences That Shape The Way I Am Today - 1048 Words

Throughout my life I’ve had many experiences that shape the way I am today. Everything I’ve experienced and the people I grew up around and called my friends have influenced me in many ways. For example, what sports I liked, the music I listened to, what movies and shows I liked and basically everything else that made me the person I am today. Even before I was born twenty-five years before my birth my parents were young children growing up in poverty in Jalisco, Mexico. My father was ten years old and my mother was seven years old. With little to no money my parents did whatever they could to help their family in any way they could. For example, my dad was often sent by his mother to sell cheese on the streets and on the bus. However, my father at the end of the day would usually come home with all the cheese he took with money in his pocke. My grandma would always question herself how he would get money and come home with the same amount of cheese. After my grandma no ticed that this occasionally happened she finally asked him where he was getting all this money without selling a slice of cheese. He replied with â€Å"Mom nobody buys the cheese, but drunk men pay me to yell a â€Å"Grito.† A Grito is a Mexican shout similar to an American Yeehaw. And, we Mexicans do this as an expression of joy typically done when Ranchera music starts playing. I don’t know what my mother listened to at this age, but I know my dad loved listening to Rancheras, that’s how he learned to yell aShow MoreRelatedSports : Sports And Basketball Essay1723 Words   |  7 PagesHave you ever just stopped and thought, how did I get here? Or what shaped me to be the person that I am today? For everyone it is going to be a little bit different. If it wasn t for that one friend who helped keep you out of trouble, or parents guiding you. It could be a tragic event in your life, for example, a death, getting kicked out of school, having to face authorities, or whatever it could have been, there are many things which could have shaped you to the person you are with characterRead MoreElements Of My Identity1396 Words   |  6 Pages friends, personal experiences, aspirations, interests, and even genetics! Some aspects tend to have a greater impact on creating a persons’ identity, and other aspects tend to have greater importance in a persons’ life than others. These factors are what make each and every one of us unique. Since the day was born, our parents have contributed significantly in developing our identities. Their guidance and better judgment have to lead us to become the human beings we are today. Not to mention, someRead MoreMy Educational Autobiography1039 Words   |  5 PagesMy Educational Autobiography Our experiences in life shape who we become. Experiences are all around us. Sometimes, things that seem so insignificant at the time become part of who we are and who we want to be. It is not always just the good experiences that shape us, but also the bad. Reflecting on our past experiences will help us grow. My goal is to become a teacher, and not just a teacher, but a person who will impact the lives of those I am teaching so that one day when someone is writing theirRead MoreMy Strengths And Weaknesses Of A Student906 Words   |  4 PagesThe education we receive today holds the power to shape the individuals we will be in the future. Not only does our education aid our choices throughout school, but also the choices we make in our personal lives like where we choose to work and how we portray ourselves to society. Personally, I have enjoyed my educational experience. I have enjoyed learning new concepts and interacting with new people. Of course, there are obstacles along the way. However, these obstacles have given me the opportunityRead MoreEssay on Personal Narrative: How Society Shaped Me763 Words   |  4 PagesPersonal Narrative: How Society Shaped Me What is society and how did it help shape me into the person I am today? First, society is the state of living in organized groups of people. These organized groups of people are the ones that made me who I am today and will continue to shape me, as I grow older. My version of society is white middle class people who grow up going to catholic schools. These white middle class people are only associated with other white middle class people, and veryRead MoreI Am Jamaican And Indian And On My Mother s Side845 Words   |  4 Pages Over the last few years I have acquire more information about my family and who we are. Therefore, I am Jamaican and Indian and on my mother’s side we are consider to be royalty. However, I have not gone to Jamaica, but I plan on doing so one day. When we talk about my family traditions and communication pattern, that I have observed and further analyses, the different behavior in my family growing up. Based on my own personal experiences, I would view Jamaica as a collectivistic culture with aRead MoreDifferent Cultures That Define Different Types Of People1568 Words   |  7 Pagesviewpoints are shaped from our culture. We can choose how to live our lives. But our culture, no matter what our identity is, shapes us. We have all lived our lives following what our parents do, or whoever raised us. We learn, we experience new things, and then we incorporate our new knowledge gained from those experiences into our lives. The types of things we learn and experience depend on our cultures. There are many types of cultures that define different types of people. Culture is what makes upRead MorePersonal Values And Moral Values998 Words   |  4 PagesPersonal Values and Moral Integrity Values and morals are incredibly important concepts that shape the way that people live. Personally, I believe that values are a system of absolutes that an individual strives to measure up to. Whereas, morals are standards that one has that they consider to be acceptable. As a Christian morals and values are very important to me because I do my best to live up to the standards that are shown throughout. Jesus was not only sent so that we may have eternal lifeRead MoreThe Sociological Imagination By C. Wright Mills1614 Words   |  7 Pageslives. Being able to do this allows that individual to have a better understanding of history and the society as a whole (Henslin, 2014, pp. 2-3). With this we have the ability to analyze society and deciphering a way to solve current important issues. â€Å"Mills referred to people’s experiences within a specific historical setting, which gives them their orientations to life† (Henslin, p. 3) .Basically Mills is saying that the ef fects of historical change are what determines an individual’s position orRead More My Philosophy of Education Essay1215 Words   |  5 Pagesstudents in college spend their first year stressing about what they are going to do with the rest of their life. I, fortunately, have known since I was in middle school that I wanted to be an elementary school teacher. As a future teacher I feel that essentialism and progressivism are going to be my unique philosophies of education. It is very important to know the nature of your students. I strongly believe that all children can be taught, but not all at the same level. All children have different